Professional Helm Chart Development Guide
Professional Helm Chart Development Guide
Helm is the package manager for Kubernetes. However, a poorly written Helm chart can turn your project into spaghetti. Pay attention to these rules to write professional and maintainable charts:
1. Use _helpers.tpl
Avoid repetitive code. Define common templates for application naming (fullname, name) and labels in the _helpers.tpl file and use them everywhere (include "mychart.fullname" .).
2. Values.yaml Structure
Your values.yaml file should be hierarchical and readable.
- Bad:
imageName: nginx,imageTag: 1.0 - Good:
image: repository: nginx tag: 1.0 pullPolicy: IfNotPresent
3. Resource Limits
Never provide hard-coded CPU/RAM limits. Make them parametric via values.yaml but definitely define default values (even if small).
4. Pod Disruption Budget (PDB)
Definitely add a PodDisruptionBudget template to your chart. This guarantees your application stays up (HA) during node updates.
5. Documentation (README.md)
Add a table, preferably automatically generated with helm-docs, explaining which parameters (Values) the person using your chart can change.
A good Helm chart reduces infrastructure setup time from days to hours in Kubernetes Consultancy projects.